497 BC - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
497 BC
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497 BC by topic
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[edit ] Greece
Potidaea is struck by a tsunami .An Athenian and Eretrian fleet transports Athenian troops to Ephesus . There they are joined by a force of Ionians and march upon Sardis , the capital of Artaphernes (the satrap of Lydia and brother to Darius I of Persia ). Artaphernes, who has sent most of his troops to besiege Miletus , is taken by surprise. However, Artaphernes is able to retreat to the citadel and hold it. Although the Greeks are unable to take the citadel, they pillage the town and set fires that burn Sardis to the ground.
Retreating to the coast, the Greek forces are met by the Persians under Artaphernes and defeated.
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